Issue No. 2
HOUSE JOINT
RESOLUTION 1004
PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE
CONSTITUTION OF
ARKANSAS CONCERNING THE INTEREST
RATE LIMITS.
Subtitle
PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE
CONSTITUTION OF ARKANSAS CONCERNING THE
INTEREST RATE LIMITS.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
OF THE EIGHTY-SEVENTH GENERAL
ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS AND BY THE
SENATE, A MAJORITY OF ALL
MEMBERS ELECTED TO EACH HOUSE AGREEING
THERETO:
That the following is proposed as an amendment
to the Constitution of
the State of
Arkansas, and upon being submitted to the electors of the state
for approval or
rejection at the next general election for Representatives
and Senators, if a
majority of the electors voting thereon at the election
adopt the amendment,
the amendment shall become a part of the Constitution of
the State of
Arkansas, to wit:
SECTION 1. Governmental Bonds and Loans. (a) The maximum lawful rates
of interest
on bonds issued by governmental units in the State of Arkansas as
set forth
in various provisions and amendments to the Arkansas Constitution
of 1874,
including Article 19, § 13, and Amendment Nos. 30, 38, 62, 65, and
78, are
removed.
(b) The maximum lawful rate of interest on
loans made by or to
governmental
units in the State of Arkansas as set forth in Article 19, § 13
of the
Arkansas Constitution of 1874 is removed.
(c) Except 1 as may be
established by the General Assembly pursuant to
Section 8 of this amendment, there shall be
no maximum lawful rate on bonds
issued by
and loans made by or to governmental units.
SECTION 2. Loans by Federally Insured Depository Institutions. The
maximum
lawful rate of interest, discount points, finance charges, or other
similar
charges that may be charged, taken, received, or reserved from time
to time in
any loan or financing transaction by or to any federally insured
depository
institution having its main office in this State shall be the
maximum
rate of interest that was applicable to federally insured depository
institutions
under 12 U.S.C. § 1831u effective on March 1, 2009.
SECTION 3. Other Loans. The maximum lawful rate of interest on
loans or
contracts not described in Sections 1 and 2 shall not exceed
seventeen percent
(17%) per annum.
SECTION 4.
Energy Efficiency Project Bonds – Issuance – Terms and
Conditions.
(a) A governmental unit, under laws adopted
by the General Assembly,
may issue
bonds to finance all or a portion of the costs of energy efficiency
projects.
The bonds may bear such terms, be issued in such manner, and be
subject to
such conditions as may be authorized by the General Assembly. The
bonds
authorized by Section 4 shall be governmental bonds subject to the
provisions
of Section 1 of this amendment.
(b) Bonds may be secured by a pledge of the
savings from the energy
efficiency
project and may be repaid from general revenues, special revenues,
revenues
derived from taxes or any other revenues available to the
governmental
unit.
(c) The authority conferred by this Section
4 shall be supplemental to
other
constitutional provisions which authorize the issuance of bonds.
SECTION 5. Definitions. (a) The term "bonds" means all bonds,
notes,
certificates,
financing leases, or other interest-bearing instruments or
evidences
of indebtedness.
(b) The term "Federal Reserve Primary
Credit Rate" means the Primary
Credit Rate, or such successor rate, as
established by and in effect in the
Federal Reserve
B 1
ank in the Federal Reserve District in
which Arkansas is
located.
(c) The term "federally insured
depository institution" means a state
bank, a
national bank, or a savings association, as such terms are defined in
12 U.S.C. § 1813 as such statute existed on
January 1, 2009, the deposits of
which are
insured by the Federal Insurance Deposit Corporation, or its
successor.
(d) The term "governmental unit"
means the State of Arkansas; any
county,
municipality, school district, or other political subdivision of the
State of Arkansas; any special assessment
or taxing district established
under the
laws of the State of Arkansas; and any agency, board, commission,
or
instrumentality of any of the foregoing.
(e) The term "loan or financing
transaction by or to a federally
insured
depository institution" means all direct or indirect advances of
funds and
moneys that are conditioned on the obligation of a person or entity
to repay
the funds and moneys pursuant to loan agreements, lease agreements,
installment
sale agreements, security agreements, notes, bill of exchange, or
other
evidence of debt or other instruments or documents evidencing the
indebtedness
and are made by or to a federally insured depository
institution.
(f) The term "loans made by or to
governmental units" means all direct
or indirect
advances of funds and moneys that are conditioned on the
obligation
of a person or entity to repay the funds and moneys pursuant to
loan
agreements, lease agreements, installment sale agreements, security
agreements,
notes, or other instruments or documents evidencing the
indebtedness
and are made by or to governmental units.
SECTION 6. Miscellaneous.
(a) The provisions of this amendment are
not intended and shall not be
deemed to
supersede or otherwise invalidate any provisions of federal law
applicable
to loans or interest rates including loans secured by residential
real
property.
(b) All contracts under Section 3 having a
rate of interest in excess
of the
maximum lawful rate shall be void as to principal and interest and the
General Assembly shall prohibit the same by
law.
SECTION 7. The ballot
title for this amendment shall be:
An amendment providing that constitutional
provisions setting the
maximum
lawful rate of interest on bonds issued by and loans made by or to
governmental
units are repealed; the maximum lawful rate of interest on loans
by
federally insured depository institutions shall remain at the rate
resulting
from the federal preemption effective on March 1, 2009;
establishing
that the maximum lawful rate of interest on any other loan or
contract
shall not exceed seventeen percent (17%) per annum; authorizing
governmental
units to issue bonds to finance energy efficiency projects and
allowing
such bonds to be repaid from any source including general revenues
derived
from taxes; providing that any federal laws applicable to loans or
interest
rates are not superseded by the amendment; and repealing Article 19,
§ 13, and the interest rate provisions of
Amendment Nos. 30, 38, 62, 65, and
78 of the Arkansas
Constitution.
SECTION 8.
Nothing in this amendment shall limit the power of the
General Assembly to fix, from time to time,
one or more interest rate limits
on various
types of bonds issued by and loans made by or to governmental
units.
SECTION 9. If this
amendment or the application thereof to any person
or
circumstances is held invalid, the remainder of the amendment and its
application
to persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held
invalid
shall not be affected.
SECTION 10.
The provisions of this amendment, other than the
provisions
of Section 4 of this amendment, shall be self-executing.
SECTION 11.
The General Assembly may by a three-fourths vote of each
house of
the General Assembly amend the provisions of this amendment so long
as the
amendments are germane to this amendment and consistent with its
policy and
purposes.
SECTION 12.
The provisions of this amendment shall apply to all bonds
issued and
loans made after the effective date of this amendment.
SECTION 13. 1 The
effective date of this amendment is January 1, 2011.
SECTION 14.
This amendment shall repeal Article 19, § 13, and the
interest
rate provisions of Amendment Nos. 30, 38, 62, 65, and 78 of the
Arkansas Constitution.